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Year 1Mathematics

Measure length with uniform informal units

A clear starting point, worked steps and space to practise.

Start here

You can measure length by placing equal units end to end.

A useful strategy

Always name the unit. Seven blocks and seven paperclips need not be the same length.

1 Work through these steps

  1. Choose units that are all the same length.
  2. Start at one end of the object.
  3. Place the units with no gaps or overlaps.
  4. Count them and name the unit.

2 Follow a worked example

Follow this example

A book is exactly 7 equal blocks long. A pencil is 5 of the same blocks long. How much longer is the book?

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Aligned bars use the same block unit: book seven blocks, pencil five blocks.Book: 7 blocksPencil: 5 blocksEach section = 1 block
  1. Both lengths use the same block unit.
  2. 7 − 5 = 2.
  3. The book is 2 blocks longer.

3 Try it yourself

Show each step on paper or open Working out. Then check the answer.

  1. A strip is 6 equal cubes long. You add a piece 3 cubes long. How long is it now?

    Check answer 1

    Answer: 9 cubes long

    6 + 3 = 9, using the same cube unit.

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Working out

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Check your understanding

Explain the worked example in your own words. Say why the method works, not just what the answer is.

Skills and explanation links

Key ideas taught here

Method and checking

For parents and teachers
  • Ask your child to explain the method aloud before writing the answer.
  • Use a real-life context at home, such as shopping, cooking, sport scores, maps or timetables.
  • Praise clear working and checking, not only speed.
  • Use counters, blocks, drawings and everyday objects before moving to written symbols.

Practise choosing a method from the information in the question. The examples here are Pi Leo Academy learning activities. Official NAPLAN testing takes place in Years 3, 5, 7 and 9; a topic appearing in these notes does not mean it is tested in NAPLAN.

These notes provide guided examples and practice; they do not certify completion of every curriculum requirement.

Keep practising Year 1 maths

Use the steps from this note on measure length with uniform informal units when you try your next question. Explore more practice for Year 1, or choose another Year 1 study note.

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A calm next step

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