Curriculum Guide for Parents

Victorian Curriculum F–10 Mathematics

A plain-English, year-by-year guide to what your child is expected to learn in maths. Pick a year level below to open its full guide.

F

Foundation

Ages 5–6 · Prep/Kinder

Foundation is where children begin their maths journey. Learning is playful and hands-on — children count real objects, …

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1

Level 1

Year 1 · Ages 6–7

At Level 1, children build a confident sense of numbers to 100 and start using mental strategies for addition and subtra…

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2

Level 2

Year 2 · Ages 7–8

Level 2 extends number understanding into the hundreds and introduces early ideas of multiplication, division and halves…

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3

Level 3

Year 3 · Ages 8–9

Level 3 is a year of growing fluency. Students practise times tables, work with fractions and money, measure with standa…

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4

Level 4

Year 4 · Ages 9–10

At Level 4 students become efficient with mental and written computation. They extend their fraction and decimal underst…

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5

Level 5

Year 5 · Ages 10–11

Level 5 extends computation to larger numbers and decimals, introduces percentage and factors, and develops stronger geo…

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6

Level 6

Year 6 · Ages 11–12

Level 6 brings fractions, decimals and percentages together, introduces integers, and develops thinking about algebraic …

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7

Level 7

Year 7 · Ages 12–13

Level 7 is the first year of secondary maths and introduces formal algebra, integers, ratios and index notation. Geometr…

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8

Level 8

Year 8 · Ages 13–14

Level 8 deepens algebra by introducing distributive laws, factorising and linear graphs. Students work with irrational n…

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9

Level 9

Year 9 · Ages 14–15

Level 9 introduces deeper algebra, trigonometry and coordinate geometry. Students expand and factorise expressions, use …

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10

Level 10

Year 10 · Ages 15–16

Level 10 consolidates algebraic and geometric skills in preparation for senior mathematics. Students extend trigonometry…

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