Vocabulary
VC2E4LA10 · Language · Conventions of Language
expand vocabulary by exploring a range of synonyms and antonyms, and using words encountered in a range of sources
1. Learning goal
Parent-friendly goal:
Choose precise words using synonyms and antonyms.
2. What your child needs to know
- A synonym has a similar meaning: happy and cheerful.
- An antonym has the opposite meaning: happy and miserable.
- Precise words make writing clearer and more interesting.
3. Simple explanation
Instead of using the same word again and again, you can choose a word that fits the exact meaning.
Word Ladder
4. Examples
Synonyms
small, tiny, little, miniature
Antonyms
ancient and modern
5. Worked example
Choose a better word
- Find the ordinary word.
- Think about the exact meaning you need.
- List possible synonyms.
- Choose the word that fits the sentence best.
6. Common mistakes
- Choosing a synonym that is too strong or too weak.
- Thinking all synonyms can be swapped in every sentence.
- Forgetting to check the sentence still sounds natural.
7. Parent teaching tips
- Keep a reading word bank for new words.
- Ask your child to rank synonyms from gentle to strong.
8. Quick practice
Give a stronger synonym for 'big'.
Answer: Enormous.
Enormous means very big.
What is an antonym for 'ordinary'?
Answer: Unusual.
Unusual means not ordinary.
9. Extension challenge
Make a word ladder from quiet to extremely noisy using five words.