VC2M10SP01 Official strand: Space

Reason with geometric theorems

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Use a chain of stated reasons to solve spatial problems and develop proofs.

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An isosceles triangle has equal sides AB and AC. Its base angle at B is 30°. Find the angle at A.

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Answer: 120°

  1. Angles opposite equal sides are equal, so angle C equals angle B.
  2. The triangle angle sum gives A = 180° − 2×30°.
  3. A = 120°.
  4. 2 × 30 = 60.
  5. 180 − 60 = 120.

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Curriculum reference

Victorian Curriculum F–10 Version 2.0

Pi Leo practice scope

Use a chain of stated reasons to solve spatial problems and develop proofs.

Read the official VCAA curriculum description (VC2M10SP01)

These quizzes practise concepts within this topic. Multiple-choice answers alone do not demonstrate drawing, conducting an investigation or using a digital tool.

Activities to practise beyond the quiz

  • Supported by the guided activity; selecting an MCQ does not demonstrate this action.
  • Supported by the guided activity; selecting an MCQ does not demonstrate this action.
  1. VC2M10SP01-C01Use equal sides, equal angles and angle sums.
  2. VC2M10SP01-C02Formulate a deductive geometric proof.
  3. VC2M10SP01-C03Use parallel-line theorems to justify a conclusion.
  4. VC2M10SP01-C04Develop and communicate a plane-shape proof rather than only selecting an answer.
  5. VC2M10SP01-C05Apply and explain reason with geometric theorems using calculate and explain each step.
  6. VC2M10SP01-C06Apply and explain reason with geometric theorems using compare evidence and check a claim.

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Subskills

These practice subskills map to the curriculum topic. Guided activities cover skills beyond multiple-choice questions.

Descriptor-derived subskills

  1. D01
    Justify each stepUse equal sides, equal angles and angle sums.
  2. D02
    Connect several angle factsUse parallel-line theorems to justify a conclusion.
  3. D03
    Calculate and explain each stepApply and explain reason with geometric theorems using calculate and explain each step.
  4. D04
    Compare evidence and check a claimApply and explain reason with geometric theorems using compare evidence and check a claim.
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