VC2M5M03 Official strand: Measurement

Read both clock systems

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Convert between am/pm time and 24-hour records.

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A lesson notice says 2:07 pm. Write that same time in the 24-hour system.

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Answer: 14:07

  1. Minutes stay the same when the clock system changes.
  2. Midnight hour is 00 in 24-hour time and 12 am; noon hour is 12 and 12 pm. For other times after noon, add 12 when changing to the 24-hour system.
  3. The equivalent entry is 14:07.

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Curriculum reference

Victorian Curriculum F–10 Version 2.0

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Convert between am/pm time and 24-hour records.

Read the official VCAA curriculum description (VC2M5M03)

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  1. VC2M5M03-C01The minutes stay the same when changing clock systems. For pm hours after noon, add 12 to change to 24-hour time. Morning hours keep their hour number, written with two digits where needed.
  2. VC2M5M03-C02Convert ordinary am/pm times and handle the noon and midnight hours without changing the minutes.
  3. VC2M5M03-C03A missing am/pm label can shift a booking by twelve hours. Convert every entry to a common system before comparing schedules. Read the day as well as the time when midnight is involved, and preserve the original minutes.
  4. VC2M5M03-C04Creating and communicating a practical time plan.

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Descriptor-derived subskills

  1. D01
    Read morning and afternoon timesThe minutes stay the same when changing clock systems. For pm hours after noon, add 12 to change to 24-hour time. Morning hours keep their hour number, written with two digits where needed.
  2. D02
    Convert am and pm, including noon and midnightConvert ordinary am/pm times and handle the noon and midnight hours without changing the minutes.
  3. D03
    Check practical schedule entriesA missing am/pm label can shift a booking by twelve hours. Convert every entry to a common system before comparing schedules. Read the day as well as the time when midnight is involved, and preserve the original minutes.
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