Factors, multiples and divisibility
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Log in to continueConnect equal groups, factor products and repeated multiples.
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Which number is the product of factors 4 and 3?
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Answer: 12
- 4 × 3 = 12.
- Both 4 and 3 divide 12 exactly.
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Curriculum reference
Victorian Curriculum F–10 Version 2.0
Pi Leo practice scope
Connect equal groups, factor products and repeated multiples.
Read the official VCAA curriculum description (VC2M5N02)
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- Supported by the guided activity; selecting an MCQ does not demonstrate this action.
- VC2M5N02-C01A factor divides a natural number exactly. Multiplying its factors rebuilds the product; factors need not be prime.
- VC2M5N02-C02Multiples of a positive number are reached by repeatedly adding that number. A divisibility check asks whether the remainder is zero.
- VC2M5N02-C03Test possible factors up to the square root and pair each with its quotient. For a square number, count the equal pair once.
- VC2M5N02-C04Creating factor representations and communicating divisibility reasoning.
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Descriptor-derived subskills
- D01Make products from factorsA factor divides a natural number exactly. Multiplying its factors rebuilds the product; factors need not be prime.
- D02Find multiplesMultiples of a positive number are reached by repeatedly adding that number. A divisibility check asks whether the remainder is zero.
- D03Find every factor pairTest possible factors up to the square root and pair each with its quotient. For a square number, count the equal pair once.