VC2M5N05 Official strand: Number

Add and subtract related fractions

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Use equal-sized parts to combine or separate fractions.

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Calculate 1/2 + 1/4. Give a fraction in simplest form.

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Answer: 3/4

  1. Rename both fractions with the same denominator, then combine the numerators.
  2. 1/2 + 1/4 = 3/4.

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Curriculum reference

Victorian Curriculum F–10 Version 2.0

Pi Leo practice scope

Use equal-sized parts to combine or separate fractions.

Read the official VCAA curriculum description (VC2M5N05)

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Activities to practise beyond the quiz

  • Supported by the guided activity; selecting an MCQ does not demonstrate this action.
  1. VC2M5N05-C01Use common-sized parts to add or subtract related fractions and recover a missing part with an inverse operation.
  2. VC2M5N05-C02Subtraction needs parts of the same size. Rename using a common denominator, subtract numerators and simplify.
  3. VC2M5N05-C03A fractional result can exceed one. Convert an improper fraction to a mixed number when that makes the amount easier to understand.
  4. VC2M5N05-C04Choosing and demonstrating different fraction strategies.

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Subskills

These practice subskills map to the curriculum topic. Guided activities cover skills beyond multiple-choice questions.

Descriptor-derived subskills

  1. D01
    Combine, remove and recover fractional partsUse common-sized parts to add or subtract related fractions and recover a missing part with an inverse operation.
  2. D02
    Subtract related fractionsSubtraction needs parts of the same size. Rename using a common denominator, subtract numerators and simplify.
  3. D03
    Interpret totals above oneA fractional result can exceed one. Convert an improper fraction to a mixed number when that makes the amount easier to understand.
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