VC2M5N06 Official strand: Number

Multiply larger quantities

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Choose efficient strategies and check the size of a product.

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Calculate 144 × 4.

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Answer: 576

  1. Split 144 into 140 + 4.
  2. 140 × 4 + 4 × 4 = 576.

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Curriculum reference

Victorian Curriculum F–10 Version 2.0

Pi Leo practice scope

Choose efficient strategies and check the size of a product.

Read the official VCAA curriculum description (VC2M5N06)

These quizzes practise concepts within this topic. Multiple-choice answers alone do not demonstrate drawing, conducting an investigation or using a digital tool.

Activities to practise beyond the quiz

  • Supported by the guided activity; selecting an MCQ does not demonstrate this action.
  1. VC2M5N06-C01Break a factor into convenient place-value parts. Multiply every part by the other factor, then add the partial products.
  2. VC2M5N06-C02A two-digit factor can be split into tens and ones. The distributive law keeps every partial product in the calculation.
  3. VC2M5N06-C03Round a factor to a nearby convenient number before multiplying. Use this estimate to spot a misplaced digit or an answer with the wrong size.
  4. VC2M5N06-C04Choosing, demonstrating and comparing mental, written and digital strategies.

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Subskills

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Descriptor-derived subskills

  1. D01
    Partition a large factorBreak a factor into convenient place-value parts. Multiply every part by the other factor, then add the partial products.
  2. D02
    Build two-digit productsA two-digit factor can be split into tens and ones. The distributive law keeps every partial product in the calculation.
  3. D03
    Plan and check a multiplicationRound a factor to a nearby convenient number before multiplying. Use this estimate to spot a misplaced digit or an answer with the wrong size.
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