VC2M5N10 Official strand: Number

Build and test number algorithms

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Follow decisions and loops, then investigate factors and multiples digitally.

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An algorithm tests 15 by dividing by 3. If the remainder is zero it prints YES; otherwise NO. Which remainder makes it print YES?

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Answer: 0

  1. 15 = 3 × 5, with no remainder.
  2. The zero-remainder branch prints YES.

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Curriculum reference

Victorian Curriculum F–10 Version 2.0

Pi Leo practice scope

Follow decisions and loops, then investigate factors and multiples digitally.

Read the official VCAA curriculum description (VC2M5N10)

These quizzes practise concepts within this topic. Multiple-choice answers alone do not demonstrate drawing, conducting an investigation or using a digital tool.

Activities to practise beyond the quiz

  • Supported by the guided activity; selecting an MCQ does not demonstrate this action.
  1. VC2M5N10-C01An algorithm is a clear sequence with decisions. To test divisibility, divide the target by the candidate: a zero remainder means exact division. Repeatedly adding a number generates its multiples.
  2. VC2M5N10-C02Apply the same condition to every candidate, including any stated endpoints. A factor test divides the target by a candidate. Keep each distinct accepted factor once; the starting value is not the first repeated update.
  3. VC2M5N10-C03An algorithm can use a correct division test but miss factors by testing the wrong range. Check 1 and the number itself, the direction of division, and whether a loop skips a multiple. Test the repaired instructions on a small example before extending them.
  4. VC2M5N10-C04Creating, conducting or using the described practical or digital activity; selecting an MCQ answer does not demonstrate this action.

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Subskills

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Descriptor-derived subskills

  1. D01
    Trace multiples and remaindersAn algorithm is a clear sequence with decisions. To test divisibility, divide the target by the candidate: a zero remainder means exact division. Repeatedly adding a number generates its multiples.
  2. D02
    Check a whole tested rangeApply the same condition to every candidate, including any stated endpoints. A factor test divides the target by a candidate. Keep each distinct accepted factor once; the starting value is not the first repeated update.
  3. D03
    Repair missing or reversed stepsAn algorithm can use a correct division test but miss factors by testing the wrong range. Check 1 and the number itself, the direction of division, and whether a loop skips a multiple. Test the repaired instructions on a small example before extending them.
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