VC2M5P02 Official strand: Probability

Experiment and estimate chance

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Repeat a chance experiment, record every trial and compare frequencies.

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In 22 trials, an event occurs 4 times. What fraction of the observed trials contain the event?

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Answer: 2/11

  1. Observed relative frequency = event count ÷ total trials.
  2. 4/22 = 2/11.

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Curriculum reference

Victorian Curriculum F–10 Version 2.0

Pi Leo practice scope

Repeat a chance experiment, record every trial and compare frequencies.

Read the official VCAA curriculum description (VC2M5P02)

These quizzes practise concepts within this topic. Multiple-choice answers alone do not demonstrate drawing, conducting an investigation or using a digital tool.

Activities to practise beyond the quiz

  • Supported by the guided activity; selecting an MCQ does not demonstrate this action.
  1. VC2M5P02-C01Relative frequency uses the results actually recorded. It can differ from the theoretical probability even when an experiment is fair.
  2. VC2M5P02-C02Conducting equally and unequally likely chance experiments and recording observations.
  3. VC2M5P02-C03Compare observed event fractions using their trial totals and calculate an expected count from a stated probability model.

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Descriptor-derived subskills

  1. D01
    Use the observed fractionRelative frequency uses the results actually recorded. It can differ from the theoretical probability even when an experiment is fair.
  2. D02
    Compare observed rates and model predictionsCompare observed event fractions using their trial totals and calculate an expected count from a stated probability model.
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