VC2M6N05 Official strand: Number

Add and subtract unlike fractions

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Rename fractions to equal-sized parts before calculating.

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Calculate 1/2 + 1/4. Give a fraction in simplest form.

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Answer: 3/4

  1. Rename both fractions with the same denominator, then combine the numerators.
  2. 1/2 + 1/4 = 3/4.

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Curriculum reference

Victorian Curriculum F–10 Version 2.0

Pi Leo practice scope

Rename fractions to equal-sized parts before calculating.

Read the official VCAA curriculum description (VC2M6N05)

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Activities to practise beyond the quiz

  • Supported by the guided activity; selecting an MCQ does not demonstrate this action.
  1. VC2M6N05-C01Rename unlike fractions with a common denominator before adding or subtracting their numerators.
  2. VC2M6N05-C02Subtraction with unlike denominators first requires equivalent fractions. Simplify the result and check that its size is sensible.
  3. VC2M6N05-C03Mixed numbers and improper fractions name the same amount. Choose the representation that makes a practical answer clear.
  4. VC2M6N05-C04Demonstrating and explaining an equivalent-fraction strategy.

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Subskills

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Descriptor-derived subskills

  1. D01
    Build shared parts for addition and subtractionRename unlike fractions with a common denominator before adding or subtracting their numerators.
  2. D02
    Subtract equal-sized partsSubtraction with unlike denominators first requires equivalent fractions. Simplify the result and check that its size is sensible.
  3. D03
    Connect results to whole amountsMixed numbers and improper fractions name the same amount. Choose the representation that makes a practical answer clear.
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