VC2M9M05 Official strand: Measurement

Rates, ratios and scale models

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Build proportional models, interpret units and check whether a constant rate is reasonable.

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A material costs $3 for 2 metres with a constant price per metre and no fixed fee. What is the cost of 6 metres? Give your answer to 2 decimal places.

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Answer: $9.00

  1. Unit price = 3/2 dollars per metre.
  2. Multiply by 6 metres.
  3. The cost is $9.00.
  4. 3 ÷ 2 = 3/2.
  5. 3/2 × 6 = 9.

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Curriculum reference

Victorian Curriculum F–10 Version 2.0

Pi Leo practice scope

Build proportional models, interpret units and check whether a constant rate is reasonable.

Read the official VCAA curriculum description (VC2M9M05)

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Activities to practise beyond the quiz

  • Supported by the guided activity; selecting an MCQ does not demonstrate this action.
  • Supported by the guided activity; selecting an MCQ does not demonstrate this action.
  1. VC2M9M05-C01Use a constant unit rate to predict a total.
  2. VC2M9M05-C02Formulate and evaluate a financial rate model, then report findings.
  3. VC2M9M05-C03Use scale ratios consistently before changing units.
  4. VC2M9M05-C04Create, evaluate and report a practical ratio or scale model.
  5. VC2M9M05-C05Apply and explain rates, ratios and scale models using build and check a model.
  6. VC2M9M05-C06Apply and explain rates, ratios and scale models using calculate and explain each step.

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Subskills

These practice subskills map to the curriculum topic. Guided activities cover skills beyond multiple-choice questions.

Descriptor-derived subskills

  1. D01
    From one unit to manyUse a constant unit rate to predict a total.
  2. D02
    Move between a plan and realityUse scale ratios consistently before changing units.
  3. D03
    Build and check a modelApply and explain rates, ratios and scale models using build and check a model.
  4. D04
    Calculate and explain each stepApply and explain rates, ratios and scale models using calculate and explain each step.
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