Foundation (Prep)
Foundation Mathematics
Build number sense through counting, sharing, patterns, comparison, shapes, position and simple data.
Academy topic groups
These examples include revision and extension ideas. They are not a complete list of official expectations for this level. Check your child's needs with their teacher.
Number and Algebra
- Count forwards and backwards to at least 20 using concrete objects
- Recognise numerals up to 20 and match them to quantities
- Subitise small groups — see 'how many' without counting one by one
- Compare groups using words like more, less, same and equal
- Combine and separate small groups as an introduction to addition and subtraction
- Notice and copy simple repeating patterns with colours, sounds and shapes
Measurement and Geometry
- Name everyday 2D shapes such as circles, squares, triangles and rectangles
- Recognise 3D objects like cubes, spheres and cylinders in real-world contexts
- Compare length, height, weight and capacity using informal language
- Put familiar events in order using words like before, after and next
- Describe location and direction using words like over, under, beside and in front
Statistics and Probability
- Sort objects into groups based on simple features like colour or size
- Ask a question and gather answers from classmates or family
- Show information using pictures, drawings or real objects
- Use everyday language like maybe, will or won't to describe what might happen
Practise these topics
Turn Foundation into real skills
Try topic quizzes and worked explanations, then review progress together. Choose practice that matches what your child is learning now.