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Year 1Mathematics

Count to and from 120

A clear starting point, worked steps and space to practise.

Start here

Count forwards or backwards by changing the number by one each time.

A useful strategy

At a new ten, the ones return to zero. At 100, ten tens become one hundred.

1 Work through these steps

  1. Read the starting number.
  2. Choose forwards or backwards.
  3. Add one or take away one at each step.
  4. Check carefully when you cross a ten or a hundred.

2 Follow a worked example

Follow this example

Count forwards four numbers after 98.

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Number line from 98 to 102 with one-unit gaps; the starting value 98 is marked.9899100101102
  1. After 98 comes 99.
  2. One more than 99 is 100.
  3. Continue: 101, 102. The four numbers are 99, 100, 101, 102.

3 Try it yourself

Show each step on paper or open Working out. Then check the answer.

  1. Count backwards three numbers after 102.

    Check answer 1

    Answer: 101, 100, 99

    Take away one each time; after 100 comes 99.

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Working out

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Check your understanding

Explain the worked example in your own words. Say why the method works, not just what the answer is.

Skills and explanation links

Key ideas taught here

Method and checking

For parents and teachers
  • Ask your child to explain the method aloud before writing the answer.
  • Use a real-life context at home, such as shopping, cooking, sport scores, maps or timetables.
  • Praise clear working and checking, not only speed.
  • Use counters, blocks, drawings and everyday objects before moving to written symbols.

Practise choosing a method from the information in the question. The examples here are Pi Leo Academy learning activities. Official NAPLAN testing takes place in Years 3, 5, 7 and 9; a topic appearing in these notes does not mean it is tested in NAPLAN.

These notes provide guided examples and practice; they do not certify completion of every curriculum requirement.

Keep practising Year 1 maths

Use the steps from this note on count to and from 120 when you try your next question. Explore more practice for Year 1, or choose another Year 1 study note.

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A calm next step

Find the right place to begin

Try a free topic quiz, or use the short maths check-up to identify useful practice areas.